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Arabic Basics — short & practical

This is a compact guide to help you recognize common Qur'anic words and the Arabic alphabet's appearance. It's intentionally brief — focus on a few letters/words at a time.

Alphabet — first 7 letters (visual)

ا
Alif — sounds like "a"
ب
Ba — "b"
ت
Ta — "t"
ث
Tha — "th" (as in 'think')
ج
Jeem — "j"
ح
Ha (deep)
خ
Kha — throat sound

Tip: Arabic is written right-to-left. Start by learning letter shapes and short vowels (a, i, u).

Common Qur'anic words (very useful)

Knowing these words helps you quickly grasp short verses' themes.

Practice ideas

  1. Pick one letter per day; write it, say its sound, and find a word with it.
  2. Memorize five Qur'anic words and their meanings.
  3. Use audio recitation and follow the Arabic to match shapes to sounds.
You can download our premade Arabic courses here.